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Companion Plants › Marigold

🏵️ Marigold Tagetes spp.

🌸 Flower & Beneficial 🧬 Daisy family (Asteraceae)

Companion plants for Marigold (Flower & Beneficial): good neighbours to grow together, plants it dislikes, and sowing tips. EkoHarita — Dünya varmış!

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Good Companions — Plant Together

Bad Neighbours — Keep Them Apart

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Conflicting Neighbours

Growing & Sowing Tips

📅 SowingStart seeds indoors in spring (February-March) or sow directly into the soil after the last frost (April-May).
🌱 Depth0.5 cm (shallow; requires light)
📏 Spacing20-30 cm
🌞 SunFull sun
💧 WateringRegular watering; keep the soil lightly moist, excess water rots the roots
🧺 HarvestBlooms continuously; deadheading the spent flowers encourages new blooms, from June until frost
🪴 SoilModerately fertile, well-draining soil; in very rich soil flowering drops and foliage increases
⭐ DifficultyEasy
🗓️ SeasonSpring/Summer/Autumn

📅 Calendar is for the Northern Hemisphere; in the Southern Hemisphere shift sowing times by ~6 months.

💡 Key tip: The alpha-terthienyl/thiophene compounds secreted from the roots suppress root-knot and root-lesion nematodes; HOWEVER this effect only works when marigold is used as a cover crop/rotation: it must be densely sown over the WHOLE area to be protected, at least 2 months before the target crop, then worked into the soil. Scattering a few among vegetables (intercrop) is ineffective for nematode control; what's more, marigold can increase some nematode species (stubby-root, spiral, sting, awl). Regular deadheading prolongs flowering. Also note: marigold can attract spider mites and slugs/snails; beside crops suffering from these pests it can work as a trap plant, but it may also pose a risk to sensitive neighbours.
🤝 Companion logic: A broad-spectrum protector and pollinator attractor compatible with most vegetables and fruit; it is especially effective at repelling whitefly next to tomato (the limonene released by French marigold was confirmed by Newcastle University research in 2019). Important nuance: the evidence for beans and legumes is mixed — some sources recommend planting it alongside to repel a pest (the Mexican bean beetle), while West Coast Seeds and other sources note that its allelopathic root secretions may lower bean growth/yield; so use it cautiously near beans.

🔬 Scientific References

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