🌿 细香葱 Allium schoenoprasum
🌿 香草 🧬 葱科（葱蒜类）
细香葱（香草）的伴生植物：可一起种植的好邻居、相克的植物以及种植窍门。EkoHarita — Dünya varmış!
🌿 在互动表格中打开
好邻居 — 可一起种植
坏邻居 — 不宜相邻种植
有争议的邻居
种植与播种要点
📅 播种春季或秋季以分株或种子方式种植；为多年生，每隔几年分株更新一次
🌱 深度1-2 cm（种子）；移栽时根颈与土面齐平
📏 间距15-20 cm
🌞 光照全日照（也耐半阴）
💧 浇水定期浇水；勿任其干透，但也不可积水
🧺 收获叶片长到15-20 cm时从基部割取；花也可食用，常作装饰
🪴 土壤中等肥力、排水良好、中性的土壤；盆栽也很容易种植
⭐ 难度容易
🗓️ 季节春季
📅 日历以北半球为准；南半球请将播种时间推移约6个月。
💡 关键要点: 细香葱定期修剪后会长得更密更嫩；若让其花自由生长，它会很容易自播散布，但分株出来的植株更健壮。
🤝 伴生逻辑: 与胡萝卜、番茄、玫瑰、果树（苹果）、香芹、草莓和甘蓝类配合极佳；以含硫气味驱赶蚜虫、胡萝卜根蝇和日本甲虫，减轻玫瑰的黑斑病和苹果的黑星病，并以花朵吸引有益昆虫。由于占地小，可种在边缘或花盆里、靠近各处摆放。让它远离所有豆科植物（蚕豆、豆类、豌豆、鹰嘴豆）；葱属（allium）会杀死豆科根部的固氮细菌、妨碍它们生长。
🔬 科学参考文献
- University of Minnesota Extension (t.y.) Growing chives in home gardens. Erisim adresi: https://extension.umn.edu/vegetables/growing-chives (Erisim: 15 Haziran 2026).
- Royal Horticultural Society (t.y.) How to grow chives. Erisim adresi: https://www.rhs.org.uk/herbs/chives/grow-your-own (Erisim: 15 Haziran 2026).
- Illinois Extension (t.y.) Chives. University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. Erisim adresi: https://extension.illinois.edu/herbs/chives (Erisim: 15 Haziran 2026).
- North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox (t.y.) Allium schoenoprasum (Chives, Flowering Onion, Wild Chives). NC State Extension. Erisim adresi: https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/allium-schoenoprasum/ (Erisim: 15 Haziran 2026).
- Krans, R. (2017) Growing chives: Smart Gardening tips for success. Michigan State University Extension. Erisim adresi: https://www.canr.msu.edu/news/growing_chives_smart_gardening_tips_for_success (Erisim: 15 Haziran 2026).
- PlantVillage (t.y.) Chives: Diseases and Pests, Description, Uses, Propagation. Penn State University. Erisim adresi: https://plantvillage.psu.edu/topics/chives/infos (Erisim: 15 Haziran 2026).
- Baudry, X., Doury, G., Couty, A., Fourdrain, N., van Havermaet, R., Lateur, M. ve Ameline, A. (2021) 'Antagonist effects of the leek Allium porrum as a companion plant on aphid host plant colonization', Scientific Reports, 11, 4032. doi:10.1038/s41598-021-83580-8.
- West Coast Seeds (2021) How to grow chives. Erisim adresi: https://www.westcoastseeds.com/blogs/wcs-academy/grow-chives (Erisim: 15 Haziran 2026).
- The Old Farmer's Almanac (t.y.) Chives: How to plant, grow, and harvest chive plants. Erisim adresi: https://www.almanac.com/plant/chives (Erisim: 15 Haziran 2026).
- Kirec, Y. (2020) Dogadaki dayanisma: Kardes bitkiler. Bugday Ekolojik Yasami Destekleme Dernegi. Erisim adresi: https://www.bugday.org/blog/dogadaki-dayanisma-kardes-bitkiler/ (Erisim: 15 Haziran 2026).
- Gastrorganik (t.y.) Saksida frenk sogani yetistiriciligi. Erisim adresi: https://gastrorganik.com/sehir-bahceciligi/saksida-frenk-sogani-yetistiriciligi-598.html (Erisim: 15 Haziran 2026).